Ho boloka vacuum e sebetsang hantle ho bohlokoa haholo tikolohong e bakang cryogenic le indastering—ha ho na sebaka sa ho hloka botsitso.Sistimi ea Pompo ea Vacuum e Matlake mokokotlo oa 'nete mona, o ntša limolek'hule tsa khase khafetsa likamoreng tse koetsoeng ho netefatsa maemo a tlase a khatello le a tsitsitseng. Ho fapana le li-setup tse sa fetoheng, lipompo tse matla ha li lule fatše feela 'me li tšepa se molemohali—li shebile ka mafolofolo le ho lokisa maemo a vacuum ka nako ea sebele. Seo se bohlokoa bakeng sa lintho tse kang polokelo ea cryogenic, mosebetsi oa semiconductor, kapa ts'ebetso efe kapa efe ea laboratori e nang le vacuum e ngata moo ho theoha ha khatello ho bakang koluoa.
Hangata litsamaiso tsena li kopanya mefuta e mengata ea lipompo—rotary vane, turbo molecular, backing pumps—kaofela li kopantsoe le li-unit tsa taolo tse bohlale tse latelang khatello le phallo. Mokhoa oa modular ha se oa pontšo feela; o u lumella ho holisa kapa ho fetola sistimi ho lumellana le litlhoko life kapa life tsa ts'ebetso tse tlang tseleng ea hau. Ho tloha libencheng tsa laboratori ho ea mefuteng e boima ea indasteri, litlhophiso tsena lia ikamahanya ntle le ho fosa letho.
Litsamaiso tse matla li hlōla lipompo tsa setso ha ho tluoa tabeng ea botsitso. Li boloka khatello e tsitsitse, leha mojaro oa ts'ebeliso ea hau o fetoha. Seo se bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka metsi a cryogenic a koahetsoe hantle le ho qoba nako e sa reroang ea ho se sebetse. Ka lebaka la li-algorithms tse tsoetseng pele tsa taolo, u fumana ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng ea pompo, poloko e matla ea matla, le khatello e fokolang ea mechini lisebelisoa tsa hau tse turang - nahanaLiphaephe tse Kenngoeng ka Vacuum (VIP), litanka, leLikarohano tsa Mekhahlelo. Hona haeba ts'ebetso ea hau e fetoha? Fetola feela li-module - ha ho hlokahale tokiso e kholo.
U tla bona litsamaiso tsena hohle ho cryogenics: LN₂ le polokelo ea LHe,Liphaephe tse Kenngoeng ka Vacuum (VIP)leLikarohano tsa MekhahleloLitlhophiso tsohle li itšetlehile ka vacuum e matla. Ka ho fokotsa phetiso ea mocheso le ho thibela ho belisa ha cryogen, li thusa ho boloka mocheso o tlase haholo oo motho e mong le e mong a o batlang. Indastering e pharaletseng - vacuum distillation, coating, semiconductor fab - tlhoko ea taolo e tiileng ea khatello e matla e matla joalo, e ama boleng le chai ka kotloloho.
Empa o se ke wa nka sistimi efe kapa efe feela. Ho kgetha e nepahetsengSistimi ea Pompo ea Vacuum e MatlaHo bolela ho fokotsa boemo ba hau ba vacuum bo hlokahalang, lebelo la ho pompa, ho lumellana le metsi a cryogenic, le ho kopanngoa le liphaephe kapa lisebelisoa life kapa life tseo u nang le tsona. Fumana boholo le tlhokomelo hantle, 'me u tla eketsa bokhoni, u boloke litšenyehelo li le tlase,' me u lelefatse bophelo ba sistimi.
Ka bokhutšoane,Sistimi ea Pompo ea Vacuum e Matlas ha se boikhethelo—ke theknoloji ea bohlokoa haeba u batla vacuum e tšepahalang, e sebetsang hantle mesebetsing ea cryogenic le ea indasteri. Ka tlhophiso e nepahetseng, u sireletsa ts'ebetso e ntle ea matla, lits'ebetso tse tsitsitseng, le bophelo bo bolelele ba lisebelisoa ts'ebelisong e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e itšetlehileng ka vacuum eo u e sebelisang.
Nako ea poso: Mphalane-17-2025
